A home aquaponics system is great if you're interested in growing more plants in less space. It is
becoming more and more popular with organic gardeners. It's gradually becoming a popular hobby.
All aquaponics systems and farming actually makes use of growing fish alongside a crop of plants (fruit and vegetables mainly) this is done in a totally natural way.
Click here to but best aquaponics guide.
Here are the list of requirements to build small scale home based system. You may read my article on home aquaponics kit to learn more.
An animation video on home aquaponic system
7 Requirements to build at home Aquaponics
1. A nice space, you don't need a massive area to run an aquaponics system but you will need to ensure that you have room enough for the system to be placed.2. A fish tank, this one is a no brainer. There is a lot to consider here since the size of the tank you choose affects how many fish you can have and how many plants you can grow.
3. An aquatic pump, you can use efficient pumps from most aquatic stores. The power of the pump depends on the size of your fish tank. The staff at the aquatic store can help you will this. An aquaponics grow bed, or even a normal grow bed. Make sure you clean it well before using it since you don't want the system getting clogged up.
4. Tubing for water flow, the type of tubing you get will depend on what system you end up building. Some different types of aquaponics systems work better with different tubing.
5. PH testing kits, this is to check the pH of the water in your system.
6. Depending on what fish and plants you want to grow you may need to get a water heater. This is rarely required though.
7. You will need some gravel or clay to support your plants. In Aquaponics the plants roots sit in water not soil so you need some gravel to support your plants. The water will run though the gravel and back into the fish tank.
You may click the link to learn in home aquaponic system design.
Deciding upon stocking an aquaponic fish species
In the initial setup we would recommend perhaps opting for an all year round fish species that can cope with your yearly climate and this will save on half yearly harvesting. You can use Tilapia , Trouts, Crappies to start with. However, tilapia is the best fish for aquaponics.
Here is a great book on fish farming techniques.
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